Andalucia - Periana
Statistics
Area
59 square kilometres
Altitude
547 mtrs above sea level
Population
+/- 3,500
Distance from Nerja
km
Driving Time
+/- mins
Town Hall
95 253 60 95
Health Centre
95 253 61 76
Fire Brigade
95 250 05 29
Ambulance
95 253 60 16
Taxi
95 253 61 56
Guardia Civil
95 253 60 17
Some great scenery as you wind your way up through the hills to Periana, especially the views down to Lake Viñuela.
Many archaeological remains have been found in the municipal area,
notably from the Palaeolithic period at Cerro de Alcolea hill and the
paintings in Marchamonas Cave. Relics from the Lower Roman Empire have
also been discovered. In Arabic times, the village’s sulphorous waters
were famous for their medicinal qualities and the Vilo Baths, which were
still in use until the 19th century. Periana acquired municipal status
in 1761 when San Isidro Labrador Chapel became a parish church and the
village ended its dependence on Riogordo.
On Christmas Day 1884, an earthquake with its epicentre in the Sierra
Tejeda devastated most of the north of the Axarquia region, with Periana
the worst affected by what became known as the Andalucian Earthquake.
There were 58 deaths and much of the urban area was destroyed. The task
of providing rescue and assistance for the victims was extremely
difficult. On 10 January 1885, King Alfonso XII visited the site of the
catastrophe, and helped obtain aid with which to lighten the burden of
the economic ruin which had befallen many local people almost overnight.
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